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Rules of 7 Card Stud Hi Low

The rules of 7 card stud are another popular resource at Top15Poker. It is a popular game of choice in home games and 'brick and mortar' poker rooms, however hasn't reached the peak popularity that some community card games, like Holdem and Omaha, have reached.

The game is very similar to 7 Card Stud except that the high hand equally shares the pot with the low hand. For a hand to qualify for the low pot, a player must have five cards where each card is not higher than an eight. Any five of a players seven cards may be played for high and any five can be played for low.

Remember: Players do not have to indicate whether they are playing for the high or low hand and to qualify for the low hand, no card in a players hand must be bigger than an eight. Players will have seven cards during the course of the hand, but only the best five card hand possible for each player, is used to determine the winner.

A few things to remember. Aces are played both high and low. Straights and flushes do not affect the value of a low hand. The is played with three cards being dealt first. If you play until the end the hand, you will finish with seven cards total, four face up and three face down. Let's take a look at the game structure:

Pre Flop

All players ante.

Order of play

Each player is dealt three cards, two face down and one face-up.

The lowest card starts the betting with a "bring in". The first betting round proceeds with the lower betting limit.

The dealer gives each remaining player a 2nd up card

The second betting round proceeds with the lower betting limit. However, if any player's two up cards make a pair, then any player may make a bet equal to the higher betting limit. From this point on the higher limit is in effect for the entire hand.

The dealer gives each remaining player a 3rd up card

The 3rd betting round commences with the higher betting limit

The dealer gives each remaining player a 4th up card

The 4th betting round proceeds with the higher betting limit

The dealer gives each remaining player a 3rd card face down

The 5th and final betting round proceeds with the higher betting limit

The Showdown

At Showdown, the high hand and the low hand split the pot, if a low hand qualifies. Each player may use any five cards from his/her hand to make a high hand and any five cards to make a low one. It is possible to win both high hand and low hand, even with the same five cards. For instance, you could have 4-5-6-7-8. This would qualify for the highest low hand and could be the highest high hand, should all players have lower cards than yours. When a player wins both, this is called 'scooping the pot'.

Official 7 High Low Rules

All rules for seven-card stud apply to seven-card stud high-low split, except as otherwise noted.

1. A player may use any five cards to make the best high hand and any five cards, whether the same as the high hand or not, to make the best low hand.

2. An ace is the highest card and also the lowest card.

3. The low card by suit initiates the action on the first round, with an ace counting as a high card for this purpose. On subsequent rounds, the high hand initiates the action. If the high hand is tied, the first player in the tie clockwise from the dealer acts first. If the high hand is all-in, action proceeds clockwise as if that person had checked.

4. Straights and flushes do not affect the value of a low hand.

5. Fixed-limit games use the lower limit on third and fourth street and the upper limit on subsequent rounds. An open pair on fourth street does not affect the limit.

6. Splitting pots is only determined by the cards and not by agreement among players.

7. When there is an odd chip in a pot, the chip goes to the high hand. If two players split the pot by tying for both the high and the low, the pot should be split as evenly as possible, and the player with the highest card by suit should receive the odd chip. When making this determination, all cards are used, not just the five cards used for the final hand played.

8. When there is one odd chip in the high portion of the pot and two or more high hands split all or half the pot, the odd chip goes to the player with the high card by suit. When two or more low hands split half the pot, the odd chip goes to the player with the low card by suit.